Because it was SO isolated, barren, and rocky, it was used as a 'penal isle' in . Today, the island of Patmos in the Bible is detached with a nearby people of 3,000, those probing for an ethical encounter. Moai statues represent ancestors who have passed on, community elder Maria Elena Hotu told "GMA." During the trip, you'll depart Ephesus . These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Patmos is a popular destination for quality holidays, satisfying visitors of all ages. On the weekend of September 19, 2008, about 134 refugees were rescued at sea. What happened to Apostle John after Patmos? ).The Ante-Nicene Fathers, We're in Patmos! Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. An island where the apostle John was exiled "for speaking about God and bearing witness to Jesus." While there, he received the RevelationAccording to ancient tradition, John, having been condemned by Domitian to dwell on the island of Patmos, was released after the death of that ruler (96 C.E. The municipality of Patmos, which includes the offshore islands of Arkoi (pop. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. The agency used advanced technology cross-referenced with past aerial photos to conduct the recount. Therefore, very little is known about the earliest inhabitants. The chora is the name for the capital of the island. The average price of a 7-day trip to Patmos Island is $1,284 for a solo traveler, $2,306 for a couple, and $4,323 for a family of 4. . Greeka team and its community members will be delighted to help you! That location is so universally agreed upon, it's now an historic center known as the "Cave of the Apocalypse." The outlet said islanders arebuilding a retaining wall to help prevent future damage. It was believed that Patmos came into existence thanks to her divine intervention. The island of Patmos has an area of 34 sq. The island of Patmos, in the Aegean Sea, is the third most populous island in the Greek Dodecanese Islands and it is believed to be where St.John wrote the Book of Revelations in The Bible. 2023 USA TODAY, a division of Gannett Satellite Information Network, LLC. Each one is unique, created by carvers to represent the characteristics of the person it resembled, often a chieftain or key leader. Saint John the Evangelist on Patmos, c. 1505. (1985). Visitors can revel in the numerous charming . The AP will not be held liable for any delays, inaccuracies, errors or omissions therefrom or in the transmission or delivery of all or any part thereof or for any damages arising from any of the foregoing. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. [3][4], John is considered to have been exiled to Patmos during a time of persecution under the Roman rule of Domitian in the late 1st century. Rapa Nui, located 3,700 kilometers (2,300 miles) from the continent, was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1995. The refugees were taken to Patmos, the nearest municipality, for processing and care. dodecanese islands, patmos-hora, monastery of st. john the theologian at sunset, greece - john of patmos stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images. There is no airport in Patmos so you have to come here by boat, making. A cave on that island is the exact location in which John is said to have had the visions that allowed him to write Revelations. With an area of 13 square miles (35 sq. Turn on desktop notifications for breaking stories about interest? Each of the other 6 churches was within a few days journey from there. Patmos was a regular stop on maritime trade routes between Asia Minor or other eastern Mediterranean points of origin and Greece. The theologian Tertullian reported that John was plunged into boiling oil but miraculously escaped unscathed. There were mines on the island that the criminals were forced to work. Patmos then became a place of worshipping and pilgrimage and actually, the culture and history of Patmos are strongly connected to the Apocalypse of Saint John. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. John was ultimately sentenced to Patmos (Revelation 1:9). Some Christian scholars since medieval times separate the disciple from the writer of Revelation. A new moai, smaller than most, was found in a dried-up lakebed. Patmos is mentioned in the Book of Revelation, the last book of the Christian Bible. Patmos in British English (ptms ) noun. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. A total of 7,000 more islands Japan didn't know existed were . Consequently, the people of the island turned to the Lord. John was one of the few apostles who died a natural death at a great age and that was about AD98. [citation needed], Early Christian life on Patmos, however, barely survived Muslim raids from the 7th to the 9th century. It was used as a place of exile for convicts. In 1085, the Reverend Father Christodoulos was forced by the Turks to abandon its temple in Asia Minor and went to the island of Kos where he founded a monastery. Supported by the Duke of Naxos, the island became a semi-autonomous monastic state and gainedgreat wealth and influence. iv, 23) as a place of exile, and so we must suppose that it was as a political exile, or rather as a victim of religious persecution, that John found himself there. This discovery is something historic for this new generation, he added. John had the visions described in Revelation about AD95. Nowhere does the book say that John was exiled to Patmos, nor was the island, a busy . [5] The monastery was founded by Saint Christodulos. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. This letter, written by John the apostle as an old man was circulated to these seven churches in Asia Minor. It is further west than its nearby neighboring islands. We may earn commission if you buy from a link. Can banks make loans out of their required reserves? The sun dried up the land and brought life to it. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. One of the ports of call on the cruise is at Kusadasi which is near Ephesus. [citation needed], Selene was always trying to get Artemis to bring the sunken island to the surface and hence to life. Patmos is also home to the Monastery of Saint John the Theologian and the Cave of the Apocalypse, both . Volunteers from three Chilean universities made the discovery on Feb. 21 in a dry lake bed, according to The Guardian. Today, Patmos is probably more famous as a jet-setter's paradise, a sort of in-the-know and relatively hard-to-reach haven for wealthy yachters and adventurous travelers. The exact date is not known. John is considered to have been exiled to Patmos during a time of persecution under the Roman rule of Domitian in the late 1st century. It has an area of 34.05km2 (13.15sqmi). This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The goddess Artemis often visited the mainland across the shore from Patmos at a place . ", More:Japanese Americans lives' during WWII mass incarceration shown in rare Ansel Adams' images. The small island of Patmos is about 7.5 miles (12 km) long from north to south and at its widest is 6 miles (10 km) from east to west. The Island of Patmos has regular ferry services, which connect it to the following ports: Agathonissi Island, Mykonos Island, Paros Island, Piraeus (the main port of Athens), Pythagoreio and Karlovassi on Samos Island, Syros Island, Leros Island, Naxos Island, Arkoi, Lipsi Island, Symi Island and Rhodes Island. While some of the islands were simple prison colonies, Patmos had a bit more going on, including a harbor, a town, a gymnasium, and a temple to Artemis . This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. John Probably Died in Exile in Patmos Afterwards, John was sent into exile to work as a slave in the mines of Patmos. There he stayed in the now famous Patmos Cave, with a rock for a pillow, and wrote the Book of Revelation about the revelation he had been given of the end times. 1.10). New York: Oxford University Press. The Temple of Artemis was destroyed, its ruins used to build Christian churches. [7] The early-2nd-century writer, Justin Martyr, was the first to equate the author of Revelation with John the Evangelist. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. that one of these [islands] close by. What are 2 negative effects of using oil on the environment? The text of Revelation states that John was on Patmos, a Greek island where, according to most biblical historians, he was exiled as a result of anti-Christian persecution under the Roman emperor Domitian. Cross, F. L., ed. However, according to historians and tradition, John was set . Patmos then became a place of worshipping and pilgrimage and actually, the culture and history of Patmos are strongly connected to the Apocalypse of Saint John. In the original apocryphal Acts of John, the apostle dies; however, later traditions assume that he ascended to heaven. The nearest airports to Patmos are on the nearby Greek islands of Samos and Kos. Where to stay? Patmos holds special meaning for Christians from Greece and beyond. Lying in the southern central part of the island, Chora is the capital of Patmos and is built around the towering Monastery of Saint John. SANTIAGO, Chile (AP) Researchers have found a new moai statue in a dry lake on the Chilean island of Rapa Nui, joining the approximately 1,000 other iconic monolithic sculptures on what is internationally known as Easter Island. In the year 95 C.E. And this opportunity may occur again. One of the original twelve, or Dodecanese, Greek islands, Patmos is rich in both history and natural beauty. The author was probably a Christian from Ephesus known as " John the Elder.". Patmos is an island of Greece found in the Aegean Sea and belonging to the Dodecanese group, off the coast of Anatolia in Turkey. With walls 50 feet (15 m) high, it was built like a fortress because of the threat from pirates. What was the history of the island of Patmos? John was banished to the Island of Patmos by Emperor Domitian in AD95, and possibly released 18 months later under Emperor Marcus Cocceius Nerva. km) and a circumference of 25 miles (37 km), the volcanic island presents a largely rocky and treeless landscape. In 1999, the island's historic center Chora, along with the Monastery of Saint John the Theologian and the Cave of the Apocalypse, were declared World Heritage Sites by UNESCO because of their significance in Christianity and the preservation of ancient religious ceremonies that occur on the island. The 13-square-mile island, not far from the Turkish mainland, has a population of about 3,000 people. Patmos was a small, rocky and barren area where many criminals of Rome were sent to serve out their prison terms in harsh conditions. Is an Apelike Humanoid Still Living Among Us? The birth of Patmos according to Greek mythology, History from the Classical period to the present, List of twin towns and sister cities in Greece, " - 2011. Monastery of St John the Theologian. . About 400 of the island's 1,000 moai are inside the volcanic crater or on its outer slopes, and the rest are scattered around the rest of the island's Island's 160 square kilometers (60 square miles). [6], The author of the Book of Revelation identifies himself only as "John". Geography. The Greek State, recognizing and accepting the specificity and thus the sacred side of this site, proclaimed Patmos in 1981 as "Holy Island" by law of the national parliament, while Unesco in 1999 placed the Chora (town) of Patmos, the Monastery of St. John the Theologian and the Cave of the Apocalypse in the World Heritage Monuments . Cost of a Trip to Patmos Island, GR & the Cheapest Time to Visit Patmos Island. Was Patmos, I wanted very much. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Greeka? THE ISLE OF PATMOS. kilometres and a coastline of 63 kilometres making it one of the smallest inhabited islands in the Aegean. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. The Island of Patmos in the Bible still exists nowadays. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Finding a new one came as a surprise. The barren arc-shaped island consists of three deeply indented headlands joined by two narrow isthmuses; its maximum elevation, that of Mount . The Book of Revelation was written sometime around 96 CE in Asia Minor. Neither these AP materials nor any portion thereof may be stored in a computer except for personal and noncommercial use. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Hearst Magazine Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Legend says that the island sunk into the sea and that Artemis, with the help of Apollo, managed to persuade Zeus to bring the island back to the surface. According to the Book, this John was on the island of Patmos, not far from the coast of Asia Minor, "because of the word of God and the testimony of Jesus" (Rev. [10] The early Christian writer Papias appeared in his writings to distinguish between John the Evangelist and John the Elder,[11] and many biblical scholars now contend that the latter was the author of Revelation.[12][13][14]. The construction of the monastery started in 1101, after the permission of the Byzantine Emperor Alexios Komninos the 1st, who gave to Christodoulos the complete authority over the island of Patmos. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". It contains an area of 34.05 km2 (13.15 sq mi). Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. It was, in fact, inhabited by many families throughout . . One of the founders of Filiki Etaireia which took part in the Greek Revolution was Emmanuel Xanthos who was from Patmos. The island suffered from the Arab raids from the 6th to the 9th century AC, a period during which the Grand Basilica of Saint John was destroyed. The author was probably a Christian from Ephesus known as John the Elder. According to the Book, this John was on the island of Patmos, not far from the coast of Asia Minor, because of the word of God and the testimony of Jesus (Rev. Early Christian tradition identified this writer John of Patmos as John the Apostle. What is Patmos famous for: Patmos is well known for being the island where Saint John the Theologian wrote the Apocalypse, also known as the Book of Revelation. It is perhaps best known today as the location the disciple / apostle John received the visions found in the Book of Revelation of the New Testament, and where the book was written. The monastery was built on top of the remains of a 4th century AD church and an earlier temple of Artemis. Afterwards, John was sent into exile to work as a slave in the mines of Patmos. 11 3 min read. The construction of the monastery started in 1101. It is one of the northernmost islands of the Dodecanese complex. It is famous as the location where John of Patmos received the visions found in the Book of Revelation of the New Testament, and where the book was written. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. After a while, they left the island, which they just forced to pay some taxes. The text of Revelation states that John was on Patmos, a Greek island where, according to most biblical historians, he was exiled as a result of anti-Christian persecution under the Roman emperor Domitian. Called moai, the centuries-old statues are part of a Polynesian tradition to honor ancestors, Terry Hunt, an archaeologist from the University of Arizona, told "GMA.". We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. About 95 percent are carved from the volcanic tuff, but a few are made from basalt. While on Patmos, John had the vision that resulted in him writing the book of Revelation. [7], Patmos is seldom mentioned by ancient writers. Egypt: Ancient Egyptian embalming fluids researchers decipher the recipe to preserve mummies, Hercules:Larger-than-life, 2,000-year-old Hercules statue discovered in Greece. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. ", "Population & housing census 2001 (incl. It is eleven kilometers long by seven wide, making it one of the smaller islands of the Sporades, an archipelago off the west coast of Asia Minor.Roman literature from the period identifies this group of islands as a place where political offenders were exiled - (Tacitus, Ann. According to Revelation 1:11, on the Greek island of Patmos, Jesus Christ instructs John of Patmos to: Write on a scroll what you see and send it to the seven churches: to Ephesus, and to Smyrna, and to Pergamum, and to Thyatira, and to Sardis, and to Philadelphia, and to Laodicea. The churches in this context refers . Tradition tells us that he spent his time working in the marble mines and in the caves on top of the hill Hora. [citation needed], For emergencies, Patmos has a medical centre, with several medical doctors on the premises. About 400 of the island's 1,000 moai are inside the volcanic crater or on its outer slopes, and the rest are scattered around the rest of the island's Island's 160 square kilometers (60 square miles). A:Revelation 1:9 says that the book was written by a person called John, writing from the island of Patmos. John of Patmos (also called John the Revelator, John the Divine, John the Theologian) is the name traditionally given to the author of the Book of Revelation. It does not store any personal data. It was a lonely, isolated place. According to oral tradition passed down among the island's people, the heavy statues walked themselves, Hunt said. The Russians conquered the island in 1770, after the Turkish-Venetian War. This is what sets Patmos apart from the hundreds of other Greek islands: it is a Christian holy place, a place of pilgrimage. Three of the islands in the Sporades were places where political offenders were banished. Tim Newcomb is a journalist based in the Pacific Northwest. 68; iv. In his early life he was s fisherman. Is John of Patmos the same as John the disciple? This was written in what is now known as the . It is the northernmost island of the Dodecanese. Famous for its religious past, the island is . The total size of the nation's territory is calculated using the same method, "irrespective of the listed islands," according to the Tokyo-based news outlet. The Emperor Domitian banished the revelator St. John to this island (Revelation 1:9-10 ), A.D. 95. When did the monastery of Saint John in Patmos start? The statue is just over 5 feet tall andwas found lying on its side. The Revelation was received on the Lords day by John on the isle of a Patmos ( Rev 1:9-10 ), off the coast of Asia, not far from Ephesus. Saleen Martin is a reporter on USA TODAY's NOW team. which said: Write on a scroll what you see and send it to the seven churches: to Ephesus, Smyrna, Pergamum, Thyatira, Sardis, Philadelphia and Laodicea. The LDS Church teaches that John the Apostle is the same person as John the Evangelist, John of Patmos, and the Beloved Disciple. Researchers have unearthed a new 5-foot-tall moai statue created by Indigenous Rapa Nui people on Easter Island. The administration refused them permission to land. Where was the monastery of Patmos in Greece? It was found by researchers from the University of Chile and O'Higgins University. Patmos (Greek: , pronounced[patmos]) is a Greek island in the Aegean Sea. The discovery is expected to raise the nations number of islands, which isbased on a 1987 Japan Coast Guard study,from6,852 islandsto 14,125, Kyodo News reported. We think we know all the moai, but then a new one turns up, a new discovery, and in this case, in the lake, at the statue quarry, Terry Hunt, professor of archeology at the University of Arizona, .css-3wjtm9{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.125rem;text-decoration-color:#1c6a65;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:inherit;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-3wjtm9:hover{color:#595959;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;}tells Good Morning America. The highest point is Profitis Ilias, 269 metres (883 feet) above sea level. Visit and explore the legendary island of Patmos in Greece where John lived in exile and wrote the apocalyptic Book of Revelation as given to him by Jesus. In 262 A.D., the Goths destroyed Ephesus, including the Temple of Artemis. With an approximate population of 3000 persons, Patmos forms part of the Dodecanese Islands and lies between the islands of Leros, Fourni and Ikaria. Patmos is the most well known of the smaller Dodecanese islands, thanks not least to Friedrich Hlderlin's epic 1802 poem "Patmos": When I heard. Under the dry conditions that we have now, we may find more, Hunt says. The Church Fathers identify him as John the Evangelist, John of Patmos, John the Elder and the Beloved Disciple, and testify that he outlived the remaining apostles and that he was the only one to die of natural causes. The final figure could change as the Geospatial Information Authority of Japan finalizes a report expected to be released next month. patmos island -greece - saint john monastery - patmos island stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images. [1][2], Christian tradition has considered the Book of Revelation's writer to be John the Evangelist (himself identified as John the Apostle), purported author of the Gospel of John. Patmos is a small island in the Aegean, some 40-50 miles south-west of Ephesus, volcanic in character. SANTIAGO, Chile -- Researchers have found a new moai statue in a dry lake on the Chilean island of Rapa Nui, joining the approximately 1,000 other iconic monolithic sculptures on what is internationally known as Easter Island. Shortly after he wrote the letter, John was released. Geographers say the number of islands in Japan is expected to more than double after a recount of its islands, Kyodo News reported . According to the Book, this John was on the island of Patmos, not far from the coast of Asia Minor, "because of the word of God and the testimony of Jesus" (Rev. In ancient mythology, Patmos was known as an island under the sea. Theyve been hidden by the tall reeds that grow in the lakebed and prospecting with something that can detect whats under the ground surface may tell us that there are in fact more moai in the lakebed sediments. It was used, according to Pliny (nat hist. Write on a scroll what you see and send it to the seven churches: to Ephesus, Smyrna, Pergamum, Thyatira, Sardis, Philadelphia and Laodicea., The Eightfold characteristics of the Son of Man, Believers in White Robes holding palm branches, 1st Trumpet Hail and fire mixed with blood, The Judgment of the Third trumpet or Shofar, The Judgment of the Fourth Trumpet or 4th Shofar, The first Horror or the Vision of the Eagle Flying, The Sixth Trumpet or Sixth Shofar released 200 million soldiers for war. Visit Chora. Ruins testify about the flourishing of the island during this period. History of Patmos. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Revelation 1:9-11. [11], In 1945, the Germans left and the island of Patmos remained autonomous until 1948, when, together with the rest of the Dodecanese Islands, it joined the independent Greece. The event is commemorated by a church today (Meinardus 1979:9). A new moai, smaller than most, was found in a dried-up lakebed. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Just when experts thought they knew every moai on Rapa Nui, otherwise known as Easter Island, a dried-up lakebed kept them on their toes. Patmos is situated off the west coast of Turkey and the continent of Asia. John had the visions described in Revelation about AD95. More statues might be found in the dry lake, which is at the center of the Rano Raraku volcanic crater, said Salvador Atan Hito, vice president of the Ma u Henua indigenous community that manages Rapa Nuis archeological treasures. Revelation 1:9 states: "I, John, both your brother and companion in tribulation was on the island that is called Patmos for the word of God and for the testimony of Jesus Christ.". Categories . According to ancient mythology, the island of Patmos was first named Litois, in honor of the Goddess Artemis who was also called Litoida because she was the daughter of Lito. There are more than 1,000 moai statues on Easter Island, representing a key part of the regions cultural and archeological past. Who delivered the letters to the seven churches? It constitutes a dmos (municipality) in the perifreia (region) of South Aegean (Ntio Aigao), southeastern Greece. It had come from Ephesus, 75 km to the east on the coast of Asia Minor (now Turkey). It was where the Romans put the criminals they did not want to escape. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The figures represent the ancestors of the Rapa Nui community, and their role is to protect community members, which is why they were placed looking inward from the sea, Atan said. In 1088, the Byzantine Emperor Alexios I Komnenos gave Christodulus the complete authority over the island of Patmos, as well as the permission to build a monastery on the island. Researchers have unearthed a new 5-foot-tall moai statue created by Indigenous Rapa Nui people on Easter Island. Finds have excavated various buildings, cemeteries, fortresses, and evidence of an ancient acropolis, testifying the existence of a densely populated area in the past. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. After the death of John of Patmos, possibly around 100 AD, a number of Early Christian basilicas were erected on Patmos. 5 Where was the monastery of Patmos in Greece? This tradition is credible because banishment was a common punishment used during the Imperial period for a number of offenses. According to ancient mythology, the island of Patmos was first named Litois, in honor of the Goddess Artemis who was also called Litoida because she was the daughter of Lito. Like so many of the country's 227 inhabited islands, Patmos is lovely, but small. Researchers believe climate-induced changes drying the lake led to this most recent discovery. It is one of the northernmost islands of the Dodecanese complex. 4 What happened to Apostle John after Patmos? 3000. The statueshave distinct, long faces and no legs;many were made from volcanic ash and are near fresh water on the island. After the division of the Roman Empire in 284 AC, Christianity was officially recognized and the Byzantine Empire flourished. The island of Patmos, sitting under perfect blue skies in the eastern reaches of the Aegean sea, may look like a typical vacation destination in Greece, but it isn't. It's where the end of the . It is further west than its nearby neighboring islands. The Island of Patmos is a volcanic, treeless, rocky island about 9km by 50km or 6 by 30 miles. The Italians occupied all the islands of the Dodecanese in 1912, with of course Patmos, and remained there until 1943, when the Germans took over the island. . It does particularly well on 'views': of the blue sea and the surrounding islands, of that little chapel against the blue sky, of its obligatory row of windmills. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Today, islanders use rope and their own collective strength to move the moai from side to sideto make them appear as if they are walking forward. What is causing the plague in Thebes and how can it be fixed? There are more than 1,000 moai statues on Easter Island, representing a key part of the region's cultural and archeological past. Patmos -The Island of RevelationBy Marc Dubin. With strong storms and subsequent droughts "and exposure to the elements in general, the statues will weather faster," Huntsaid. During the early 18th century, the island's wealth was separated into secular and monastic entities. These statueslargely made of a stone formed from volcanic ash and dust calledpepper the island, with more than 1,000 already found and logged. Mystery on Easter Island: More Moai Found in Lake, Ancient Human Footprints Could Rewrite History, Ironton Found: Solving An 1894 Shipwreck Mystery, Your Privacy Choices: Opt Out of Sale/Targeted Ads. However, the island of Patmos declined when the Romans conquered it. Geographers say the number of islands in Japan is expected to more than double after a recount of its islands,Kyodo News reported. About 400 of the islands 1,000 moai are inside the volcanic crater or on its outer slopes, and the rest are scattered around the rest of the islands Islands 160 square kilometers (60 square miles).
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