After finishing your laxative, your stool should be watery. WebCertain medications and supplements must be avoided for a set amount of time before you have a colonoscopy because they could interfere with the procedure or subsequent recovery. We can not guarantee its completeness or reliability so please use caution. If your colonoscopy is scheduled after 12 noon, you may have the following for lunch: small chicken or turkey sandwich on white bread (bread and meat only). 2016;31(3):315320. Choosing to have a colon cancer screening test may not be an easy decision, but it's a potentially lifesaving one. J Prim Care Community Health. EUS, or endoscopic ultrasound, is an endoscopic exam using an endoscope with an ultrasound probe on the tip of the scope. Vitamin E and surgery do not mix because Vitamin E is associated with increased bleeding, and this can lead to collection of blood (called a hematoma) that could result in serious complications. A biopsy is a sample of tissue taken during a procedure. Don't miss your FREE gift. This new tissue is called granulation tissue and special growth factors to stimulate skin formation (epithelialization). Read them ahead of time! Vitamin C helps your body make collagen. In general, we recommend that you take your usual medicine as prescribed when possible. to permanently exit the drawer? for the rest of the session. However, if you have a high-risk heart condition, antibiotics may be recommended. Thats because your body needs time to eliminate waste from your colon so your colonoscopy is a success. If you had an FOBT to screen for colorectal cancer and your test results are negative, your healthcare provider will probably recommend that you have the test again in a year as long as you are at average risk. Int J Epidemiol. Bleeding may occur after a polyp is removed. Vitamin K: Aids the natural blood clotting response and is important for bone health. Follow a clear liquid diet as instructed in your bowel preparation packet. Dig Dis Sci. Today, she shares with you a trick she discovered to make fasting before a colonoscopy a little easier a lot more delicious. Colonoscopy requires sedation and carries a small risk of bleeding or tearing the colon wall. Clicking "Exit" will permanently close your resource drawer Colorectal cancer screening-who, how, and when? If your bowels are not clean, your procedure may get postponed, cancelled, or need to be repeated. Cats claw. 2018;168(11):775782. Cooked or canned vegetables (peeled), skinless potatoes, seedless and skinless cucumbers. Bright Red Blood in Stool: Should I Worry? When sedation is used, it can take several hours to wear off, and you will need someone to take you home. This could include medications used for anesthesia, so the potential interaction may not be obvious to you. If you move your bowels 2 times a week or less or if you use a laxative more than 2 times a month, at bedtime, take 4 tablespoons of milk of magnesia. Subscribe to Harvard Health Online for immediate access to health news and information from Harvard Medical School. If you do happen to take too much beforehand talk with your medical provider about which agents may be reliable alternative options that dont involve ingesting large amounts of vitamin c beforehand that could potentially disrupt/negatively affect test accuracy as well as health outcomes post-procedure. Colonoscopy for colorectal cancer screening. I juice my food. Vitamin C is an essential nutrient with many benefits. National Cancer Institute. One day before your procedure, stop drinking juiced foods. By reducing inflammation and the presence of ulcers, this ensures a smoother procedure for both the patient and doctor involved. This will allow the laxative to work before you leave for your procedure. If you ate breakfast the morning of your procedure, your procedure must be rescheduled for a later date. If you receive G-tube (gastronomy tube) feedings, hold all tube feedings starting midnight the night before your procedure. Follow the instructions provided by your doctor for fasting and drinking a laxative pre-preparation drink before the colonoscopy. Chondroitin. What if the amount of laxative will be too much for me to drink? Once you're ready to collect your stool samples, this should only take you a few minutes each time. ERCP is more invasive, but it can help treat certain conditions. The FOBT is an important screening tool in the fight against colorectal cancer. They are available over the counter at your pharmacy. In general, it is recommended that you cease taking any of these supplements two to four weeks prior to your surgery date (and don't resume taking them until you have your healthcare provider's OK). Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. Most surgeons will instruct you to avoid preparations with Vitamin E before surgery, however, so it is important to check your dietary supplements/multivitamin carefully. : practical advice based on a systematic review of the literature. Sign up to get tips for living a healthy lifestyle, with ways to fight inflammation and improve cognitive health, plus the latest advances in preventative medicine, diet and exercise, pain relief, blood pressure and cholesterol management, andmore. Preparing for the exam, however, can be unpleasant. Some brand names include Gas-X, Maalox Anti-Gas, Mylicon, and Mylanta Gas. doi:10.3748/wjg.v23.i28.5086. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. All reports are sent to the referring physician(s) after the procedure. Its also worth noting that if your colonoscopy is successful, you may not need another one for 10 years. The procedure itself is invasive, with a flexible instrument threaded deep into the body. WebStep 1: Plan Your Prep Step 2: Tweak Your Diet Step 3: The Fast Step 4: The Purge Related Articles A colonoscopy is one of the best ways to spot or help prevent colon cancer. The links below provide a sample six day guide with suggested meals, links to more screening options, a list of questions to ask your doctor to get this most important conversation rolling and some tips from an experienced community ready to help and support you! If you receive anesthesia, please discuss with your pediatrician for recommendations for breast feeding after sedation/anesthesia. YL8J$/0[hpEMs Also required for bone development. Vitamin C has an anti-inflammatory property which could counter-react with some of these medications causing unforeseen effects on your bodys tissues/organs/bloodstreams during the procedure thus interfering its effectiveness rate as well as putting you at risk for serious medical conditions after its completion. All rights reserved. doi:10.5946/ce.2017.141, Holme , Lberg M, Kalager M, et al. You will follow this same process for the next two bowel movements you have, as long as they're on different days, unless you're only doing one sample. Nonetheless, it is important to discuss all preoperative dietary supplements with a health care professional prior to any surgery or procedure. You can eat and drink any clear liquids you want, but a good rule of thumb to follow is eight ounces per hour that youre awake. You may need to shop for supplies and laxatives and follow a special liquid diet for at least a day before the test. Screening is recommended starting at age 45 and generally repeated every 10 years if no abnormalities are found and you don't have an increased risk of colon cancer. 2015;15:546. doi:10.1186/s12889-015-1908-x, Phalguni A, Seaman H, Routh K, Halloran S, Simpson S. Tests detecting biomarkers for screening of colorectal cancer: What is on the horizon? Factors associated with use and non-use of the fecal immunochemical test (FIT) kit for colorectal cancer screening in response to a 2012 outreach screening program: a survey study. WebStep 4: The Purge. Know, however, that results can be affected by blood that's in your urine or from your menstrual period. Learn about career opportunities, search for positions and apply for a job. endstream
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<. PopcornCoconutCornPrunes or prune juiceRaw or dried fruitWhole grains, including brown or wild rice, buckwheat, and cornbreadDry beans, peas, lentils, and tofuTough, fibrous meat with gristleAll berries, figs, dates, and raisinsAny food that contains seeds or nutsMore items Whats the Difference Between Magnetic Resonance and Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography? Healing occurs in three distinct overlapping phases, with the bulk of healing occurring within the first few weeks following surgery. A Non-Invasive Way to Check for Blood in the Stool. \%`13Ad7i=D
Certain medications and food can slow your gut causing constipation and therefore poor bowel prep. Why do I need to arrive early to the endoscopy unit? Vitamin C: Necessary to build and rebuild collagen throughout the body. Commit to a screening schedule based on your personal risk factors. Learn More: Where to buy tenten vitamins? What Is a Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT)? doi:10.3399/bjgp11X572427, He E, Alison R, Blanks R, et al. This means that you won't have to pay anything out of your own pocket if you have an FOBT to screen for colorectal cancer. These are 10 of the common supplements we ask patients to skip at least seven days before surgery: CBD oil: While more research is needed, preliminary studies WebThey are usually stopped for four (4) days prior to any procedure. Resume your normal diet. Dont drink anything even water two hours before your procedure. The common complication from these procedures is related to conscious sedation. If you take vitamins, iron pills, or liquid antacids, stop taking them 5 days before your procedure. The cost of an FOBT depends on what method is used, as well as what laboratory your results come from, but it's considered a low-cost test. This means that when you ingest it orally, as in fruits or juices, your body will begin to naturally process these substances. doi:10.1007/s11606-015-3504-2, Fox JB, Shaw FE. To continue reading this article, you must log in. doi:10.4291/wjgp.v5.i4.467, Chowdhury ATMD, Longcroft-Wheaton G, Davis A, Massey D, Goggin P. Role of faecal occult bloods in the diagnosis of iron deficiency anaemia. You can flush the rest of the bowel movement down the toilet. It will take some time for the medicine to completely wear off after. Again, no matter what part of the body is undergoing surgery, the process for healing is the same and requires nutritional building blocks to support the healing process. You will receive medicine to help you feel relaxed and comfortable during your procedure. BMC Public Health. PMID:22972722. The prep for a colonoscopy, as well as the recovery, may be uncomfortable and inconvenient. American Cancer Society. Though this test is fairly sensitive, many healthcare providers prefer to do the gFOBT or the FIT because of the chance that patients won't be able to interpret the test results as accurately as a lab technician would. Nows the time to use them to make your bottom more comfortable. To prepare for the gFOBT or the flushable reagent pad/tissue test, you will be instructed to avoid certain foods and medications for a period of time before you collect stool samples or perform the test, as applicable. However, many people wonder if there is any benefit to avoiding taking Vitamin C before a colonoscopy. Vitamin C is an antioxidant and also plays an important role in the bodys natural processes of healing and fighting infection. In general, for the gFOBT and the FIT, you will use a dry container from the kit to collect your bowel movement before it goes into the toilet bowl or mixes with urine. I was given PEG laxative. 73 0 obj
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It is safe to take acetaminophen (Tylenol) before an endoscopy for arthritis pain or headaches. What if I am having pain after my procedure? The color of your stool should also be clear or yellow. Its one of the most efficient ways for doctors to: Its also an exam many people dread. If you take blood thinners, we recommend you take them unless your gastroenterology doctor told you to stop taking them. endstream
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Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational purposes only. 2018;49(4):402405. Issa IA, Noureddine M. Colorectal cancer screening: an updated review of the available options. Clin Endosc. Ketamine for treatment-resistant depression: When and where is it safe? This emphasizes the importance of doing this test annually or as your healthcare provider recommends. Healthline only shows you brands and products that we stand behind. Make sure you keep avoiding any foods and/or medications that your healthcare provider instructed until you've collected all your stool samples. Heres what you need to know about the procedure and how long it takes to recover. For example, both vitamin E and chamomile may thin the blood and could cause excessive If you feel hungry or thirsty while waiting, it would be safer to opt for something like water or decaffeinated tea instead since these beverages are very low in vitamins and minerals in general so they wont interfere with the process. This requires a series of strong laxatives to clean your intestines in the hours prior to the procedure. symbol next to "MY RESOURCES". Learn more about the many benefits and features of joining Harvard Health Online , Find the best treatments and procedures for you, Explore options for better nutrition and exercise. Can I still have my procedure? The more serious complications include bleeding or perforation. Taking vitamins, especially vitamin C, prior to a colonoscopy can have a number of risks. Rare complications may include bleeding from the site where a biopsy was taken, or a polyp or other abnormal tissue was removed, or bleeding from a tear in the colon or rectum wall. FOBT is most commonly used to look for blood in the stool as a screening method for colorectal cancer. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. A tiny video camera at the tip of the tube allows the doctor to detect changes or abnormalities inside the entire colon. This doesn't mean that your FOBT won't be covered, but you should contact your insurance company or someone in human resources at your place of work to find out for sure. For example, we generally recommend drinking the last half of the laxative 4-5 hours before your scheduled arrival time. Am J Gastroenterol. Overall, consuming Vitamin C prior to having a colonoscopy can provide many advantages from ensuring smoother procedures with less pain/discomfort, making sure doctors are able to see what they need while looking inside you easier-freelyand more accurate diagnoses as it helps eliminate anything lurking around deep down hidden away beyond our capability; really improving upon how we gain insight clinically into our own internal health by trusting upon their expert knowledge assisting us all along! 2015;45(3):341350. For instance, if your test is positive for blood in your stool, your healthcare provider knows to then test you further for conditions that could cause the bleeding, such as ulcers, diverticulosis, or colon polyps. Since Vitamin C can interfere with some medications and procedures used during a typical colonoscopy like sedation and/or anesthesia, your healthcare team could decide that waiting a certain period of time is best for you. Web5 days before endoscopy Stop taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatories (e.g. Clinical preventive services coverage and the Affordable Care Act. hb``b``c``` Regular toilet paper may be too harsh after several trips to the bathroom. We understand early appointments and travel time may be difficult however please make every effort to follow the prep instructions, it is to your benefit to avoid having to re-schedule your procedure for poor prep. It is common to feel nauseous or sick to your stomach during your bowel preparation. Contact your local Medicaid office to find out more. Web7 DAYS BEFORE YOUR COLONOSCOPY You should stop taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) medications, such as ibuprofen, Motrin, Aleve, Advil, and GMS Health Technology Assessment; 11:Doc01; ISSN 1861-8863. doi:10.3205/hta000122, Astin M, Griffin T, Neal RD, Rose P, Hamilton W. The diagnostic value of symptoms for colorectal cancer in primary care: a systematic review. Visit 1 (within two weeks of their screening colonoscopy): -Subjects will have the following research-driven blood test drawn which include: Serum 25-OH vitamin D via 1 venipuncture (5-10 mls, approximately 1-2 teaspoons of blood will be drawn) Vitamin C is an antioxidant If you're on Medicaid, coverage for this test as a colorectal cancer screening will depend on what state you're in. Please call your pharmacy first. This is due to the fact that Vitamin C has been found to have a number of benefits when it comes to an individuals overall digestive health and the procedure itself. In conclusion, increasing your daily intake of Vitamin C before undergoing a colonoscopy may have short term benefits such as providing relief from any discomfort experienced related to symptoms from pre-screening events but more importantly long term benefits by helping maintain overall digestive health afterwords leading into future screenings if necessary down line. Be sure to follow any directions your doctor provides, and dont be afraid to ask if you have any questions. Patients often have questions as they prepare for their colonoscopy or upper endoscopy. It is beneficial to be as healthy as possible and nutritionally maximized prior to surgery to support optimal healing. Should I hold my TPN feed the night before or the morning of my procedure? 2013;4(3):217226. Its one of the most efficient ways for doctors to: If there is a blockage, a stent will be placed to unblock the duct. 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved. Decisions 2015;60(3):681691. For these serious complications, it is important for you to be evaluated quickly in the MGH emergency department or a one closer to you. What Surgeries & Procedures Benefit From Nutritional Support? 2014;11:E56. The General Hospital Corporation. Colorectal cancer screening tests. Turmeric. It is noninvasive and does not use radiation. Vitamin A: The test results can show if blood loss from your digestive tract may be part of the cause of your anemia and give your healthcare provider direction on how to proceed. Buy the products your doctor recommends, and if you have any questions, call your doctors office before the day youre meant to prep. The preparations you went through to prepare for the procedure are dehydrating, so putting fluids and, Virtual colonoscopy uses a CT scan or MRI to take images of your large intestine from outside your body. Long-term effectiveness of sigmoidoscopy screening on colorectal cancer incidence and mortality in women and men: a randomized trial. Fecal immunochemical tests for colorectal cancer screening: Is fecal sampling from multiple sites necessary?Cancers (Basel). WebAt 6:00 PM on the evening before your colonoscopy: Drink 32 ounces of the mixed solution by drinking an 8-ounce glass of bowel preparation every 15 minutes for a total of four glasses. hbbd```b``Z"f Although the timeline below can give you a general understanding of the process, your doctor is your best resource if you have any questions or concerns. Meats to Eat Before ColonoscopyChickenTurkeyLambVealFish and seafoodEggsTofuOrgan meatHam Biopsies are often taken of ulcers, tumors, polyps, and abnormal tissue in order to examine the samples with a microscope. It works similarly to the gFOBT by using a chemical that changes color if there's blood and, like the gFOBT, there are dietary restrictions you need to follow before you do the test. If your bowels are not clean, your procedure may get postponed, cancelled, or need to be repeated. Its always a good idea to have an updated list of medications and supplements, both with your doctor and to bring with you to the hospital. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Doru Paul, MD, is board-certified in internal medicine, medical oncology, and hematology. World J Gastroenterol. A tiny video camera at the tip of the tube allows the doctor to detect Follow the instructions that come with your kit, but generally with the flushable reagent pad or tissue, after you have a bowel movement, you place the pad or tissue in the toilet. Here are some tips you can try to help you drink the laxative: These tips can also be found in your bowel preparation packet. ERCP and MRCP are used to diagnose problems with the bile and pancreatic ducts. The method recommended for most people is called split dosing. What are some of the best things to buy at the grocery store when prepping for a colonoscopy? In summary, healing is complex but the concept for surgical nutritional support is simple -- provide the building blocks for healing to optimize the healing efforts. WebGlucosamine. Comparison of fecal occult blood tests for colorectal cancer screening in an Alaska Native population with high prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection, 2008-2012. If I had a heart valve replacement, should I take antibiotics? Will I see my physician after the procedure? Can I have that this time? Be sure to drink plenty of clear liquids to keep yourself hydrated. We strongly recommend that you use the laxative prescribed for you. You may also take pills at the beginning of the process. Not only does increased Vitamin C intake help ensure youre properly prepped for the procedure, it may also help to reduce any discomfort associated with the process. Before your procedure begins, we will confirm with you, the patient, that your escort will be able to pick you at the Endoscopy Unit and bring you home. Rabeneck L, Rumble RB, Thompson F, et al. Copyright 2007-2023. It does not constitute medical advice. Emphasis on surgical nutrition starts before surgery, and should continue until mostly healed -- a process that could take several weeks and determined by a health care professional. If your pharmacy does not have the prescription for laxative, please call your gastroenterology doctors office for a prescription. Colonoscopy is best for early colorectal cancer prevention, but stool testing also works pretty well if you have it every year. A new study, however, reported that people who consumed a Chew gum or suck on lemon or hard candy in between drinks to help with the taste. While a fecal occult blood test is used to look for the presence of blood in your feces, the test doesn't show where the bleeding, if present, is coming from or what's causing it. We avoid using tertiary references. During a colonoscopy the doctor looks closely at your intestines and must carefully observe any changes, this can include areas that are inflamed, irritated or diseased. If you would like to minimize In the morning, finish drinking the rest of the laxative as instructed in your bowel preparation packet. Get the latest news, explore events and connect with Mass General. A colonoscopy PrEP typically involves taking a special laxative solution prescribed by your doctor in order to fully clear out your bowels prior to the procedure. Health care professionals recommend screenings for colorectal cancer beginning at age 45. A colonoscopy exam allows your doctor to see the inside of your large intestine (colon) and rectum. 2023 by The President and Fellows of Harvard College, Do not sell my personal information | Privacy Policy. Explore fellowships, residencies, internships and other educational opportunities. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2014.302289. A review of colorectal cancer detection modalities, stool DNA, and fecal immunochemistry testing in adults over the age of 50. Here are few things to do / rememberbeginning 5 days before your appointment: Here are some other important tips for 2 days before your appointment: Here are some other important tips for 1 days before your appointment: We have some more great information to help make this life-saving process as easy as possible. An EGD test examines the lining of your esophagus, stomach, and duodenum. Vitamin C has several effects on your body that could affect the accuracy of the test: 1) It can make your stool more acidic too much acidity can cause certain proteins not to show up in your stool sample which could impact the accuracy of diagnostics done during a colonscopy. The most common colonoscopy preparation calls for drinking 1 gallon (3.8 liters) of a polyethylene glycol solution. A dye is used to better examine the given area. To do this, your doctor will prescribe a strong laxative. The answer is yes; in general, you should avoid taking Vitamin C supplements before a colonoscopy. The medications used during a colonoscopy are designed to reduce inflammation and keep you relaxed so that the doctor can adequately assess the area for any signs of illness. In exchange for getting the Cadillac of colorectal cancer tests, you must go through an intensive laxative "bowel prep." Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is a water-soluble nutrient commonly found in citrus fruits and other foods. A perforation of your bowel will cause severe abdominal pain and fever. Get helpful tips and guidance for everything from fighting inflammation to finding the best diets for weight lossfrom exercises to build a stronger core to advice on treating cataracts. Depending on the situation, pre-colonoscopy prep can consist of lifestyle changes such as food restrictions and taking vitamin supplements like Vitamin C. Since Vitamin C supports healthy intestinal function and immune health, it can act as an aid when preparing for a colonoscopy. Can J Gastroenterol. It is combination of sedatives and narcotics. Your healthcare provider will prescribe or provide you with an FOBT kit, which will include instructions on how to collect your stool samples at home. If you don't, your results may not be accurate. doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2015.06.013, Redwood D, Provost E, Asay E, et al. Heres what youll need: Some doctors still prescribe laxative medication. Some bowel preparations require prescription laxative. This can help diagnose colorectal cancer or a variety of other. Can I continue to drink them? Contributors control their own work and posted freely to our site. ACG clinical guidelines: Colorectal cancer screening 2021. This will help you remember what was found during the procedure. Once safely home, the care guidelines would generally be as follows: 1. The results of the procedure will be given to you in written form. While several vitamins, minerals and amino acids are used during healing, there are specific ones that are known to specifically to support the normal response to healing, and to support the normal immune system response to infection. After you smear the stool on a card, you'll store it in an envelope overnight to dry; alternatively, you may be asked to store it in a container. Can I drink all the laxative the night before my procedure? But some men still shy away from colonoscopy. Cureus. If you're using the flushable reagent pad, send your results to your healthcare provider to keep on file. These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. Stay on top of latest health news from Harvard Medical School. For more information about these cookies and the data
Surgically "traumatized tissue" (skin, muscle, bones, cartilage, tendons, etc.) No. Thats because your colon needs to be empty and clear of waste. Its important you stay hydrated during this time. 2018;10(1):82. doi:10.3390/nu10010082, Kim BS, Li BT, Engel A, et al. 3) It has been known to produce gas and distension in some digestive tracts this distension creates difficulty completing a complete exam as peristalsis movements will reverse during periods of extreme distension resulting in an inability for doctors to detect or diagnose various issues or cancer lesions present within the bowel wall during their examination of tissue layers through endoscope visualization. Patients awaiting colonoscopies usually skip all solid foods and maintain a clear-liquid diet while simultaneously taking laxatives the day before the procedure. Since you will be receiving sedatives for your procedures, you may not remember much of the test or the discussions afterwards. WebFive (5) days before your colonoscopy Do NOT take medicines that stop diarrhea, such as loperamide (Imodium) or bismuth subsalicylate (Kaopectate, Pepto-Bismol). Some of these include increased risk of cramping and bloating, discomfort during the procedure, an increased risk of developing kidney stones (in certain susceptible individuals), and potentially reduced visibility due to the effects of vitamin C in potentially obscuring any lesions that need to be examined or removed during the procedure. THE CLEAR LIQUID DIET: Liquids must be clear nothing red or purple in color Water, Coconut W ater, Vitamin These tips may help make you more comfortable during the process: Set up shop in the bathroom. This Low-cost Cologuard Alternative Is Just as Effective at Colorectal Cancer Screening, Colon Cancer Screening: Tests and Recommendations, Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), Fecal immunochemical tests compared with guaiac fecal occult blood tests for population-based colorectal cancer screening, Differential diagnosis in inflammatory bowel disease colitis: state of the art and future perspectives, ACG clinical guidelines: Colorectal cancer screening 2021, A review of colorectal cancer detection modalities, stool DNA, and fecal immunochemistry testing in adults over the age of 50, The impact of screening on colorectal cancer mortality and incidence: Has it really made a difference, Rational management of iron-deficiency anaemia in inflammatory bowel disease, Diagnosis of gastrointestinal bleeding: A practical guide for clinicians, Role of faecal occult bloods in the diagnosis of iron deficiency anaemia, Colorectal cancer screening in an equal access healthcare system, Which fecal immunochemical test should I choose, Fecal immunochemical tests for colorectal cancer screening: Is fecal sampling from multiple sites necessary, Are medication restrictions before FOBT necessary?
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