genesis 21:22 34 commentary

Th Genesis 21:22 time H6256 Abimelech H40 Phichol H6369 commander H8269 "Abraham stretched forth his hand, ABRAHAM AND ABIMELECH COVENANT How to survive a life of loving like Jesus (or how not to become a Christian doormat). But it is significant that Gods blessing on Abraham is evident even to this pagan king, Abimelech, who tells Abraham, God is with you in all that you do (21:22). Of great importance for the scientific data that has been included in the author's exposition. Didnt Jesus tell us If anyone slaps you on the right cheek, turn to them the other cheek also. Isaac is born, and circumcised. You, our leader and master, have pulled the rug out from under us! None ever waited in vain. And it came to pass at that time,possibly in immediate sequence to the incident of the preceding chapter, but, "according to the common law of Hebrew narrative, probably not long after the birth of Isaac." Philistines generally (Genesis 2 ISHMAEL AND ISAAC THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 20 AND 21. Lesson 44: Faithful God of the Ordinary (Genesis 21:22-34) Abraham was the friend of God. Now therefore swear to me here by God that you will not de Genesis 21 ), his knowledge of Isaac's birth, and his general observation of the patriarch's prosperity. Its our job to love God and to love people. Matthew Henry's Complete Commentary - Genesis 21:22-32 We have here an account of the treaty between Abimelech and Abraham, in which appears the accomplishment of that promise (Gen. 12:2) that God would make his name great. It seems to me that the answer is, It shows the faithfulness of God in the ordinary. Sarah, at the unlikely age of 90 years, gives birth to Isaac, In the Grant Study, 268 Harvard graduates (including John F. Kennedy by the way. Love Like Jesusbegins with the story of how after a life of regular church attendance and Bible study, Bennett was challenged by a pastor to study Jesus. And both of them made a covenant. Abraham at Worldly policy may have urged Abimelech to cement a league with the powerful chieftain in his neighborhood, but religions affinity would also seem to have exercised an influence in drawing him to seek the friendship of one who appeared to enjoy celestial protection. vs.22-34 The treaty between Abraham and Abimelech. The Covenant Between Abraham and Abimelech NINTH SECTION Abimelek continued, I have treated you well all this time that youve resided here in my kingdom as a foreigner. Its done, these two powerful men have entered into the treaty with one another. xx. he understood what the sheep and oxen were for, that they were presents to him, at least some of them, and the rest were for the solemnizing and ratifying the covenant between them; but what these were for he could not devise. 9. The blessing made manifest. L. M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible - Genesis 26:1-35. The prince rather complains that Abraham had done him an injustice. Philistines generally (Genesis 2 ISHMAEL AND ISAAC Then Abraham brings up a sore subject, a delicate matter, a touchy issue with Abimelek. CRITICAL NOTES. continued in the country of the Philistines for a considerable time; Abimelech, on the other hand, acts generously as of old, and shows no signs of ill-will at the growing power of one whose expectation was that his race would possess the whole land. when Abimelech, struck with God's providential regard to him, wa 5. He wasnt traveling all over the globe. captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, God is with thee in This event is not recorded in Scripture. Are we cheerful and pleasant, even when were mistreated, or do we grumble and complain like everyone else? Do we badmouth the boss or other workers behind their backs? In gratitude for former favours he had received from him, in token of the friendship that subsisted between them, and for the confirmation of it; and to show that he was fully satisfied with Abimelech's answer to his complaint, as well as willing to enter into covenant by sacrifice, when such creatures were divided, and the covenanters passed between the pieces, for so it follows: and both of them made a covenant ; or, read more, And Abraham set seven ewe lambs of the flock by themselves. Genesis 21:22-34 NIV - The Treaty at Beersheba - Bible Gateway continued in the country of the Philistines for a considerable time; Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible - The Birth of Isaac 7. ; Psalms 34, tit.). Most of Gods people have been simple, ordinary folks who are not famous or politically powerful. 2. 21:25-26 Interrupting the covenant-making ceremony, Abraham airs a grievance that he has with Abimelech related to Abimelechs servants taking possession of a well that Abraham previously dug. He was Gods number one man on earth, but he wasnt holding miracle services. 22 Abimelechs couenant with Abraham at Beer-sheba. Sarah, at the unlikely age of 90 years, gives birth to Isaac, (Murphy)that Abimelechthe king of Gerar (Genesis 20:2; Genesis 26:1, Genesis 26:16)and Phi-cholif the name be Shemitic, "mouth of all," i.e. could sing with Mary, My soul doth magnify the Lord, and my spi God is with thee in all that thou doest CHRISTIAN PROSPERITY _AT THAT TIME_] This may either refer to the transactions recorded in the preceding chapter, or to the time of Ishmael's marriage, but most probably to the former. You did not tell me, and I heard about it only today., So Abraham brought sheep and cattle and gave them to Abimelek, and the two men made a treaty. Probably from JE. Genesis 21:22-34 In-Context 20 God was with the lad, and he grew; and he lived in the wilderness and became an archer . . captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, God is with thee in Abimelech protests that he is unaware of the situation regarding the disputed well and suggests that Abraham bears some of the blame for not telling him of the situation. I heard a story about a new police officer who, on his first day on the job, caught someone speeding. After the treaty had been made at Beersheba, Abimelek and Phicol the commander of his forces returned to the land of the Philistines. So Abraham, to demonstrate his commitment to the treaty and to demonstrate his good will toward Abimelek, brings to Abimelek sheep and cattle. In Chapter s 20, 21 we have the question of the heir and of the path 7. not; for God hath heard the voice of the lad where he is. The name of the Lord itself an invitation to believe and live. So swear to me here before God that you wont deal falsely with me or my children or my descendants. army H6635 spoke H559 (H8799) Abraham H85 saying And so it was at that time that Abimelech, and Phicol the captain Bondwoman and her son cast out. Phichol.] The LXX. ISAAC IS BORN Im not suggesting that you go on sinning and tell everyone that youre a Christian. It shows how God faithfully provided all that Abraham needed apart from Abrahams schemes. Inductive Bible Study Genesis 21 - Study and Obey God is I already did that during the night while I was watching over my sick child, she replied. How to respond to critics the way Jesus did. Your neighbor may have a Ph.D. and you may be a blue collar worker. The proposal was reasonable, and agreed to [Ge 21:24]. The angel relieves and comforts her. Sometimes we think that weve got to be perfect before God can use us as a witness. It is wise to connect ourselves with those who are blessed of God; and we ought to requite kindness to those who have been kind to us. 6 Sarahs ioy. _AT THAT TIME_] This may either refer to the Abimelech and PhicholHere a proof of the promise (Ge 12:2) being fulfilled, in a native prince wishing to form a solemn league with Abraham. ALL CHRISTIAN PROSPERITY IS CONSCIOUSLY IDENTIFIED WITH GOD. Note the significance of the word oath (Hb. But in his case, it was his final home, in heaven. Abimelek responds, This is the first Ive heard of it. Hagar out of heaven, and said unto her, What aileth thee, Hagar? Abraham gets his well back. Treaty with Abimelech (21:22-34) Abraham had settled in the south of Canaan in Abimelech's territory and at Abimelech's invitation (see 20:15). They watch our attitudes, our words, and our actions. mercy in Christ the Lord. His men may have dug who knows how many dry wells before finding this one. In that desert land, a well was essential for survival, both for a mans flocks and for his family. God burned the words into his heart and gave him the faith to believe. He checked his police cruiser, it looked good, the light bar was on. 20:16 in the command not to bear false witness against ones neighbor. ); posteri et stirps (Vulgate); offspring and progeny (Kalisch); kith and kin (Murphy)but according to the kindness that I have done unto thee (vide Genesis 20:15), thou shalt do unto me, and to the land wherein thou hast sojournedthe land being put for the people (cf. That led to an obsessive seven year deep dive. 21:22-34 Abimelech felt sure that the promises of God would be fulfilled to Abraham. (1) that a person cannot always be held responsible for what his servants do, (2) that it is wrong to judge on insufficient evidence with reference to the characters and conduct of others, and. As the psalmist proclaims, Behold, the eye of the Lord is on those who fear Him, on those who hope for His loving kindness, to deliver their soul from death, and to keep them alive in famine (Ps. Weaned] in his second or third year, as is usual among Orientals. GODS ANCIENT PEOPLE Genesis 21:22 - Verse-by-Verse Bible Commentary - StudyLight.org We dont know how much Abimelech knew about the one true God, but he at least knew enough to see clearly that God made a difference in Abrahams life. Abraham, the one who took his army of 318 men and rescued Lot from the armies of four kings, Abraham goes after the servants of Abimelek and takes them out, right? He did what he Abimelech was impressed with Abraham's growing prosperity. I like this. surround, enclose, and _chum_ black. Most days, he got up, made sure his animals were being cared for, dealt with problems like sick or straying animals, servants who had squabbles, and finding enough water and food for his flocks and family. . The league is proposed by Abimelech, and Phichol his prime-minister of state and general of his army. Genesis Commentary - Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise) law of Hebrew narrative, probably not Now the LORD visited Sarah as he had said (Genesis 21:1), Genesis 21:22-34 | Preaching Source He wouldnt have had much exciting news to report in his monthly fund-raising letter. "Blessed are the peace-makers," and "beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him that publisheth peace.". Show to me and my country the same kindness Ive shown you. Read the Scripture: Genesis 21:22-34. Abraham's acquiescence in the king's proposal was no doubt dictated by a peaceable disposition, a sense of equity, a spirit of contentment, and an unwavering confidence in God. Finally he blurted out, Well, thats all it will hold anyway. Verse Genesis 21:22. *** Abimelech reenters the picture with his enforcer, Phicol. How Jesus loved his betrayer Judas, even to the very end. The man whos been thoroughly analyzing these files for the last 44 years is Dr. George Valliant. had promised to her. CHAPTER 21 Bondwoman and her son cast out. _mlel_ speak, an ancient and therefore solemn It is wise to connect ourselves with those who are blessed of God; and we ought to requite kindness to those who have been kind to us. Shortly after World War II, a woman went into a grocery store and asked for enough food to provide Christmas dinner for her children. Here we have accomplished promise the blessed The LORD visited Sarah as He had said: It took a long time (25 years) for this promise to come to pass, but God was faithful to His promise. "Abraham stretched forth his hand, ABRAHAM AND ABIMELECH COVENANT Abimelek the king of Gerar and his top general Phicol approach Abraham and say to him, We recognize that God is with you in everything you do. He gives Abimelek seven lambs so Abimelek can tell his servants that the well has been purchased. Genesis 21:22-34 New International Version The Treaty at Beersheba 22 At that time Abimelek and Phicol the commander of his forces said to Abraham, "God is with you in everything you do. The files holding the data are as thick as unabridged dictionaries. Asking their forgiveness is often the first step in that process. We live with the daily, ordinary routines that characterize the greater part of our lives: getting ready for the day, rushing off to work, getting the kids off to school, shopping for groceries, paying bills, mowing lawns, and maintaining the household. Genesis 21:22-34 Meaning and Commentary - Bible Study Tools By the way the new cops boss, the Police Chief, called him into his office the next day for what the new cop thought was going to be an atta-boy. Abraham at the three main sources, J. E, P are present. So its a huge deal for someone to take over a well as Abimeleks servants did. He added some more items, but to his consternation, still nothing happened. 22 At that time Abimelech and Phicol the commander of his army said to Abraham, "God is with you in all that you do. And Abraham took sheep and oxen, and gave them unto Abimelech As the usual covenant presents (cf. But what about Abraham? The world is watching, and without a word of witness, they should be able to tell that we are Christians as they see our godly lives. Love Like Jesusexamines a variety of stories, examples, and research, including: With genuine unfiltered honesty,Love Like Jesus, shows you how to live a life according to Gods definition of success: A life of loving God well, and loving the people around you well too. Daily Devotion: This Thirsty World (Gen 21:22-34) - RayStedman.org Here we have accomplished promise the blessed Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers the title not only of the king of Gerar, but of the kings of the Genesis 21:22-34 Meaning and Commentary - Bible Study Tools He was, to put it gently, directed to find a way to verbally persuade subjects to cooperate. In Genesis 21:22-34, we see Abraham in a scene from his ordinary life. Beersheba. mercy in Christ the Lord. Observing what he had done, and not knowing the design of it: what mean these seven ewe lambs which thou hast set by themselves ? CAME TO PASS AT THAT TIME, &C. Hence it is plain that Abraham had Abraham took care to have his title to the well allowed, to prevent disputes in future. V2 So Sarah became *pregnant. And the LORD visited Sarah as He had said, and the LORD did for Sarah as He had spoken. But thats not fair! You might be saying. 17 The Angel comforteth her. The Atlantic, June 2009. GENESIS 21:23. and the LORD did unto Sarah as he had spoken (Genesis 21:1). genesis-21:22-34 - Bible Commentaries That leads me to ask, Does the world see God in your everyday life?. This, however, was an error, which shows. CHAPTER 21 We could go on and on recounting the mighty deeds that God has done. 4. Abimelech could sense that in spite of Abrahams previous failure in the incident with Sarah, he was a man who walked with God. Do you call on the name of the Lord regardless of your circumstances. Category: Sermon StructureTags: Genesis, Genesis 21, Old Testament Narrative, Home | Admissions | Academics | Campus Life | Alumni, All content copyright 2023 Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary And Abraham plantedas a sign of his peaceful occupation of the soil (Calvin); as a memorial of the transaction about the well ('Speaker's Commentary'); or simply as a shade for his tent (Rosenmller); scarcely as an oratory (Bush, Kalisch)a grovethe wood, plantation (Targum, Vulgate, Samaritan, Kimchi); a field, (LXX. CONTENTS: Birth of Isaac. Are we honest, even in small matters? GENESIS 21:23. all that thou doest: But Abimelek said, I dont know who has done this. Abimelech and Phichol. We are secure in His providential care. Peace. 23 Now swear to me here before God that you will not deal falsely with me or my children or my descendants. ALL CHRISTIAN PROSPERITY IS ALSO CONSCIOUSLY IDENTIFIED WITH Throughout Abrahams story run two great promises which God made to Abraham: a son, through whom Abraham would become a great nation, and through whose descendants all the nations would be blessed; and, the land of Canaan, where his descendants would live. The covenanting parties. Abraham called on the name of the everlasting God. I like that, "as He had said, and as He had spoken." I've got that underlined that just sort of hit me. In the story of Hagar and Ishmael, we notice: . Youve never said anything to me about this before and I dont know who might have done it. The greatest possible injury of a material kind that could be done to a nomads chief was the all faction of his water supplies. Probably an official title. 14. . It is not necessary to conclude from verse 1 and 2 that Sarah only became pregnant after the episode that is told in the previous chapter. I wont ask you again!. Hagar in distress. The name, Beersheba seems to play on them both. Ishmael mocking (Genesis 22:9) read more, John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary. _AT THAT TIME_] This may either refer to the 3. V2 So Sarah became *pregnant. The neighborhood of Beersheba, the revelation of Jehovah, the little company of believers. 8. all-commanding. He graduated from Dallas Theological Seminary (Th.M., 1976 in Bible exposition) and Califo More. "The Lord visited Sarah as he had said." The Lord keeps His word. 21:33 Abraham called on the name of the Lord, 21:34 Living in the land of the Philistines. and married, but when Isaac was weaned and Ishmael was expelled: fear Perhaps he is unaware of the birth of Isaac. Good men mostly desire to have the saints as friends, and even the wicked can perceive an advantage in being allied to the righteous. Abraham had two sons, the one by a bondmaid, the other by a freewoman. 4 He is circumcised. His flight from New York was first delayed and then cancelled, so that he would have missed his meetings. 1. 3. Genesis 20:17 Genesis 26:28 Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible, College Press Bible Study Textbook Series, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, G. Campbell Morgan's Exposition on the Whole Bible, George Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary, Introductory Lectures - Commentary by William Kelly, John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible, Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible, Lange's Commentary on the Holy Scriptures, Leslie M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible, Matthew Poole's Concise Commentary On The Bible, Notes on the Pentateuch by Charles Henry Mackintosh, Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments, The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary, Through The Bible C2000 Serie by Chuck Smith. Genesis 12:1-3 sets forth Gods purpose to make of Abraham a great nation, to bless him and make his name great so that he would be the channel of Gods blessing to all the families of the earth. He sent the plagues on Egypt and parted the Red Sea. He suggested that Abraham and he make a treaty that would guarantee good relations between them (22-24). Plus, if you add the three times shava is used and the three times sheva is used with the use of Beersheba that makes a total of seven times the words are used. Thus Abimelek narrowly averted sinning against the Lord which, the Lord informed him, would have cost him his life. favourite of God, chap. Its about relationships with people. God's promises never fail. _The Covenant with Abimelech_ (Genesis 21:22-34) Beersheba. Genesis 21:22-34 . Genesis 21 - Commentary by Rev. John Schultz - Bible Commentaries ABRAHAM AND ABIMELECH Its no wonder that Abimelek is asking Abraham to swear that he wont deal falsely with him. Arab Ishmael is the father of all our outcasts.

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