His books include Generals of the Bulge: Leadership in the U.S. Armys Greatest Battle, The Army Times Book of Great Land Battles: From the Civil War to the Gulf War, and (as a contributing author) Pershings Lieutenants: American Military Leadership in World War I edited by David Zabecki and Douglas Mastriano. The Battalion was not to be inactivated for long. 1st Sergeant:
JOSEPH GLINSKIPfc. Higher headquarters. In the ETO the 289th was attached directly to the XXI Corps of the Seventh Army, U.S. Sixth Army Group. His final active duty assignment was head of the history department at the US Army Command & General Staff College. WikiZero zgr Ansiklopedi - Wikipedia Okumann En Kolay Yolu . d _
After a one-month training session at the Louisiana Maneuver Area from 26 July to 26 . The exercise was conducted at SLAPTON SANDS, DEVONSHIRE, ENGLAND. After Army retirement, he was Executive Director of the Winston Churchill Memorial & Library at Westminster College in Fulton, Missouri (2000-2004) and is adjunct faculty professor of history and political science at Westminster. BRUCE D. JUNEAUSgt. It served under XXI Corps of the Seventh Army in action mainly in France and Germany in 1944 and 1945. About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material Home | and .50 cal. As a combat service support unit operating directly at corps level, the 289th was deployed as needed, with companies and platoons often temporarily attached to other field commands. Later that day, the alignment became (VIII Corps, U. S. First Army, 12th Army Group). 0n 22 March 1945, assault boats carrying men of the 11th Infantry Regiment of the 5th Infantry Division and operated by the 204th Engineer Combat Battalion, silently shoved off from the Omaha Beach D-Day Normandy landings. 20th Engineer Combat Battalion, 1171st Engineer Combat Group: 24.10.1944-19.11.1944: 1340th Engineer Combat Battalion, 1171st Engineer Combat Group . Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Forces, U.S. Strategic Air Forces in Europe It is not a story of heroic deeds and battles but it is never-the-less a very interesting one because of the many historic and picturesque places that were either occupied or visited by the personnel of the Battalion. Few areas of the world have been as hotly contested as the India-Pakistan border. JESSE ESCOREDOT/4. By early May forward elements of the battalion were spread as far afield as Austria and northern Italy. The history of the 1288th Engineer Combat Battalion has been well recorded on film. EDWARD M. SHOEMAKERT/4. The 247th Engineer Combat Battalion began work on the bridge at 0700, finding on it a truck that a German shell had hit a few days before. Captain Whiter
Dupuy,Trevor N. "Hitler's Last Gamble" Airlife. 1st Sergeant:
To : Commanding Officer, VII Corps Engineers, APO 307, U.S.Army. The 249th Engineer Combat Battalion was originally constituted in 25 February 1943 and activated 5 May 1943 at Camp Bowie, Texas initially under the command of only three captains. Do you have more information about this location? As a corps combat unit, the 289th was deployed as needed in whole or part, with companies and platoons often temporarily attached to other field commands. In the latter stages of the War it campaigned south and southeast through communities straddling the states of Baden-Wrttemberg and Bavaria. Upon arrival at Bristol on 1 November, it debarked for training in Weston-super-Mare. > On March 7, 1945, combat engineers helped get GIs across the Ludendorff bridge at Remagen and quickly erected eight tactical bridges to speed more units across the Rhine. Publication | Library Call Number: D769.335 286th .M84 2007 Format Book Author/Creator Mueller, Tom (Thomas S.) Published Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection, PERSONAL SCRAPBOOK & PHOTOGRAPHS OF ELWIN HAAK. One (813)645-1598. Gerald M. RehfeldtPfc. and the Invasion of Germany.[2]. My Account | B Company - 238th Engineer (Combat) Battalion. 318th Engineers Combat Battalion-Morotai 568th Engineer Dump Truck Co.-Okinawa 575th Engineer Dump Truck Co.-Okinawa 567th Engineer Dump Truck Company-Manila 570th We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. LOUIS PISCORAN JR. Pfc. - Present Houston Armory Houston, Mississippi . In a Combat Engineer Battalion, every squad of a line platoon has a two and one half ton truck for personnel and equipment. Description This tremendous pair of maps chronicles the combat experience of the 208th Engineer Combat Battalion (E.C.B.) Co. A, 2nd Ranger Battalion. Cavc Remand To Bva Timeline, Memorial stone dedicated to the 238th 31. We searched the National Archives Catalog and located the World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948 in the Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917-1985 (Record Group 407) that may include records of the 255th Engineer Combat Battalion. 188th Engineer Company. machine gun squads, anti-tank rocket and grenade launchers, and were required to fight as infantry when needed. I was drafted in to the United States Army in June of 1943 at the age of eighteen. [11] From there the 289th moved successively eastward closer to Wrzburg through 18 April on the heels of the retreating Germans. World War Regimental Histories. Memorial 238th Engineer Combat Battalion Second World War (1939-1945) Rue d'Ereze, Grandmenil Belgium Luxembourg Grandmenil Memorial stone dedicated to the 238th Engineer Combat Battalion along the Grandmenil - Manhay road. JAMES O. MARQUARDTCpl. [18] Members of the unit were processed through Camp Myles Standish and detached to bases nearest their homes to be demobilized. Edward W. KudlatyPfc. On 21 December 1975 the 299 th Engineer Battalion (Combat) was reactivated at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, at zero strength. It was the day that was going to affect the lives of approximately By 1435, Exit U-5 was open to traffic. If they have succeeded or
GEORGE F. HALLORANPfc. Email. Faithfully yours,/s/ J. Lawton Collins,/t/ J. LAWTON COLLINSLieutenant General, U.S. Army,Commanding. He campaigned in Central Europe, the Rhineland and GO 33 WD Redesignation. affect the lives of approximately one thousand men. HistoryNet.com contains daily features, photo galleries and over 25,000 articles originally published in our nine magazines. Five divisions, including two of the big armored divisions, were passed through this narrow gap without a pause in record breaking time, thanks to the superb work of the VII Corps Engineers. Stewart L. TrainesTec. Every member of the Battalion may be proud of its achievements. FRANK MANSKI JR.Pvt. At war's end, the battalion was one of the most decorated in the CBI Theatre. Plaque to commemorate the 284th Engineer Combat Battalion A memorial plaque, along with an informational board, can be found at the Roer River Bridge between Winden and Kreuzau, Germany. The 289th Engineer Combat Battalion was a combat engineer battalion of the United States Army during World War II. machine gun squads, anti-tank rocket and grenade launchers, and were required to fight as infantry as a secondary mission.[2]. https://digicom.bpl.lib.me.us/ww_reg_his/88. Company B continued on assisting rapidly moving armor in the Seventh Army's race to head off German entrenchment in a feared National Redoubt and seal off Alpine passes to Nazi escape. 5. Geographic accuracy and political outlines are largely omitted in lieu of dozens of illustrated vignettes that highlight the wartime experiences of the unit across the campaign. Other engineer teams assisted in the demolition of pillboxes and defensive works, the clearing of mines and the opening of causeways across the inundated area back of the beach. FAQ | Sgt.Charles R. Mount, MEDICAL DETACHMENTCapt. George W. Mackeigan, KEY PERSONNELBATTALION HEADQUARTERS AND HEADQUARTERS COMPANY, Battalion Commander..Lt. Col. Ray R. LiedikeBattalion Executive OfficerMajor Earl D. Foster, S-1 SECTION1st Lt. J. K. SitterdingW.O.J.G. Original Enlisted Cadre from 157th Engineer Combat Battalion, Camp Maxey, Texas. 288th Engineer Company U.S. Army. I wish to express not only to you, but to every officer and man under you, my great admiration and appreciation for what you have done and extend to you all the very best wishes for the future. B Company - 238th Engineer (Combat) Battalion. Corporal, JAMES M. TANNEHILL 38385172 . 4065 0 obj
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The 254th Engineer Combat Battalion was one of the engineer units that fought with distinction in the Ardennes. Sgt. Constituted on 19 December 1942 as 2d Battalion, 82d Engineer Combat Regiment, it was activated on 25 January 1943 at Camp Swift, Texas. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. > During the First part of April, the Battalion participated in "EXERCISE TIGER", which was a rehearsal for the invasion of the NORMANDY PENINSULA. It is desired to commend the following organizations of the VII Corps Engineers for outstanding performance of duty while attached to the 4th Cavalry Group at various times during the Campaign of Northern France and Belgium, the Campaign of Germany and the Battle of the Ardennes: Company A, 298th Engineer (C) BattalionAttached from 16 March 1945 to 2 April 1945, Company C, 298th Engineer (C) BattalionAttached from 2 January 1945 to 23 January 1945and from 23 February 1945 to 10 March 1945, Company B, 237th Engineer (C) BattalionAttached from 18 August 1944 to 24 August 1944, Company A, 297th Engineer (C) BattalionAttached from 11 September 1944 to 17 October 1944, Company B, 297th Engineer (C) BattalionAttached from 17 October 1944 to 7 December 1944, Company C, 297th Engineer (C) BattalionAttached from 15 September 1944 to 11 November 1944and from 7 December 1944 to 2 January 1945, Company B. View 286 Engineering Combat Battalion in a larger map Based on a map produced in June 1945 by the father of Arthur Alexander of Brooklyn, NY. Lloyd F. Donaldson, A.D.E. It served under XXI Corps of the Seventh Army in action mainly in France and Germany in 1944 and 1945. Department of the Army Field Manual No. Model 'Grad-P' 'Gyurza-M' class gunboat 'Island' class patrol boat P190 Slovyansk 'Krivak III' class frigate 'Hetman Sahaydachniy' 'Palantin' electronic warfare system 'Sorum' class seagoing tugboat 'Korets' A830 or P186 'Zhuk' class sea guard patrol boat 100mm BS-3 anti-tank gun 100mm KS-19 100mm MT-12 anti-tank gun 105mm L119 howitzer 120mm 'Bars-8MMK' 120mm 2B16 'Nona-K' howitzer 120mm 2S23 . In the latter stages of the War it campaigned south and southeast through communities straddling the states of Baden-Wrttemberg and Bavaria. Dedicated to the men who proudly served their country during World War II by serving in the 238th Engineer Combat Battalion. It was the day of activation of the 284th Engineer Combat Battalion. Clarence E. Bret. History is who we are and why we are the way we are.. The The 36th continued to work as a three battalion unit throughout the war. After a yearlong deployment, members of the 288th Engineer Company are departing Afghanistan and heading home. Between August 1944 and March 1945, the 168th 1944 to engage the 236th and another On the attack or on the defense, engineers led the way! Thus the following occurred: 1st Bn became the 2826th Bn. SECTIONCapt. The 289th Engineer Combat Battalion was constituted at Camp Joseph T. Robinson, Little Rock, Arkansas, in December 1942. Leo B. WortmanS/Sgt. Jerome B. DwyerCompany Administrative Officer1st Lt. Maurice C. SwitneyFirst Sergeant..Allen F. WarnerS/Sgt Wilmer A. Schaaf, 1st Platoon1st Lt. Frank J. HollisS/Sgt Herbert W. Rauch2nd Platoon2nd Lt Bertram RockoffS/Sgt Armand J. Berthiaume, 3rd PlatoonLt Bernard L. StaffordSgt Stephen Kovacs, Company Commander.Capt. CLAUDE A. MALONE
An Engineer Combat Battalion (ECB) was a designation for a battalion-strength combat engineer unit in the U.S. Army, most prevalent during World War II. The 289th Engineer Combat Battalion was a combat engineer battalion of the United States Army during World War II. MAX J. MELNEKT/4. The 209th Engineer Combat Battalion had, on V-J Day, spent 24 months overseas, having left the United States on September 9, 1943. 339, U.S. Army.THRU: Commanding Officer, 1120th Engineer Combat Group. An Engineer Combat Battalion (ECB) was a designation for a battalion -strength combat engineer unit in the U.S. Army, most prevalent during World War II. The Battalion was assigned to the FIRST UNITED STATES ARMY and attached to the U.S. VII ARMY CORPS. one thing to the Corps of Engineers then all this was not in vain. Edward BielewiczM/Sgt. During the Battle of the Bulge, they not only fought as infantrymen but also, on December 18, 1944, blew up a key Amblve River bridge literally in the face of SS Colonel Jochen Peiper, stopping the German spearhead in its tracks. To some of these thousand men, it was going to be the beginning of a new, big adventure. Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. 201.22- 1st Ind. Walter G. HellwigPfc. ARTHUR M. GLEASONPfc. JOHN A. DONAHEET/5. Edward R. BienS/Sgt. (max resolution Locations - Present Houston Armory Houston , Mississippi, United Higher headquarters - Present 223rd Engr Bn. 21234 Duty Phone: (410) 444-6200 (504) 250-4052 CAREER PLANNER (410) 444-6200 Ext. In reply to: 288th Engineer Combat Battalion Company B Richard Merlino 1/31/05 My Dad did too.I also am trying to get info on the 288th Engineer Combat Battalion.I'll post anything I find. Engr C Bn, 286th Languages English(3) ROBERT J. LUCASPfc. The transport was then re-routed to the United States, and arrived at Boston Port of Embarkation on 28 August.
I have a schedule of military reunions Based on a map produced in June 1945 by the father of Arthur 279th Engineer (Combat) Battalion Association. Germain Toyota Commercial Woman, Bivouac in pup tents on frozen ground 10 m. from harbor, 235 m. slightly SE of Forges-les-Eaux, via, 15 m. NE of Landroff, 10 m. SW of Saarbrcken, Immediately SW of and adjacent to Merlebach, 10 m. NE of St. Avold, 2 m. S of the Saar River, 5 m. W of, 2 m. NE of Krghutte on the S bank of the Saar midway between downtown, Rheinfeld, 20 m. NE of Edenkoben, 1/2 m. west of the Rhine in, Village within Knigheim, 20 m. slightly NE of, Village in the district of Uffenheim, 25 m. SE of Grorinderfeld, 10 m. N of, Village within Wallhausen, 10 m. slightly SE of Schrozberg, 510 m. slightly NE of, 40 m. SW of Dinkelsbhl. The 289th served occupation duty in three locations in southwest Germany before beginning its return to the United States via Antwerp, Belgium in August 1945. HENRY A. PIETRUCCIPfc. Jack Kerr, Company Commander:
To some it wasn't going to materially affect their life in any way. With the cessation of hostilities in Europe, I wish to convey to you and to the officers and men of the VII Corps Engineers my great appreciation for the splendid job done by you and your engineers throughout our European campaigns. May 26, 2010 at 2:13 pm. 3rd Bn became the 2828th Bn. 4. 327. th. (5 May 45)HEADQUARTERS VII CORPS, APO 307, U. S. Army, 13 May 1945. https://www.historynet.com/u-s-army-combat-engineers-1941-45/, Jerrie Mock: Record-Breaking American Female Pilot, When 21 Sikh Soldiers Fought the Odds Against 10,000 Pashtun Warriors, Few Red Tails Remain: Tuskegee Airman Dies at 96. I desire to add my appreciation for the outstanding performances of duty exhibited by the engineer units listed in basic communication during the periods of their attachment to the 4th Cavalry Group. In late January and early February the 289th was briefly deployed as part of XXI Corps under the command of French General Jean de Lattre de Tassigny's French First Army in its effort to clear attacking German troops from the Colmar Pocket during the Operation Nordwind offensive. On 11 September 1944, while accompanying the 5th Armored Division, the 254th became one of the first American Units to reach German soil. 17 DEC 1943. 288th Engineer Combat Battalion: Rank: Private First Class U.S. Army: Entered Service From: New York : Date of Death: April 19 1945: Buried This is the location where C Company, of Co. A, 2nd Detail of American assault waves on Omaha beach on June 6, 1944. Lt. Bernard L. StaffordCpl. In 1964 an Ohio woman took up the challenge that had led to Amelia Earharts disappearance. To fully understand the hierarchy at any given moment in the Battle, you must not rely on this page alone. However, when the German attack began on 16 December 1944, the alignment of U. S. 7th Armored Division was (XIII Corps, U. S. Ninth Army, 12th Army Group). Port & harbor maintenance and rehabilitation, including beachheads: Laying roads and unloading/loading supplies, vehicles & personnel from transport and cargo ships, Establishing/maintaining supply and ammunition dumps, Building barracks, depots, and similar structures, Rescue & road patrols, bridge and road reconnaissance, Serving as infantry in support of XXI Corps troops holding the German line near Saint-Avold, Ferrying troops of the 276th Infantry Battalion of the, Escorting an ambulance corps across a temporary bridge over the, 28 August Arrive Boston Port of Embarkation, This page was last edited on 13 November 2022, at 20:41. Subscribe to 288th Engineer Combat Battalion Footer menu. JULIUS RADERPfc. Harry F. BrodaPfc. 2. 168th Engineer Combat Battalion: lone defenders (with 81st Engr and 1/F/432 of 106th) of St. Vith on Dec. 16 and most of 17; continued in defense with 7th Armored Division (NOTE: link is to a Ive been searching for their specific unit crest, but only the By 1700 the 348th Engineer Combat Battalion had cleared the lateral road along the beach of mines, and the members of both battalions moved to the base of the uplands to begin work in the draw, already choked with wrecked American tanks and half-tracks. When it starts hit the F11 key on/off for full screen. Captain Heubach
While I was in training, my motivation was to get these wings and I wear them today proudly, the airman recalled in 2015. Punctuation, and capitalization follow the original (in many cases the format was not consistant). Thereafter, throughout the Cherbourg Campaign and the subsequent operations of the VII Corps across France, Belgium and Germany, the VII Corps Engineers played a vital role. The 289th then pivoted south through heavily contested Crailsheim in several short encampments over the next three weeks, facing diminishing German resistance in areas then falling well behind rapidly advancing front lines. WW_REG_HIS These units were among the most skilled in the world at endeavors of engineering such as bridge and road construction, and at a moments notice could shift to the role of combat . The 236th was created during World War II, an offspring of the 44th Engineer Combat Regiment at Camp McCoy, Wisconsin. VE Day was celebrated four days later with H&S company stationed in Goppingen, 20 miles southeast of Stuttgart, and forward elements of the 289th having sprawled as far afield as Austria and northern Italy before war's end. 713th Boas are heading home 09.10.2012 | Story by Jessica Jackson 595th Engineer December 17, 1943 was the big day. Engineers, 286th United States. 284th Engr. C. Bn. It then pivoted south through badly ravaged Crailsheim in several short encampments over the next three weeks, facing diminishing German resistance in areas then falling well behind rapidly advancing front lines. THOMAS W. SILVALt. once organized, set about to do every task with which they were confronted to the best of their ability. Subscribe to 288th Engineer Combat Battalion Footer menu. THE NORMANDY CAMPAIGN: June 9, 1944 to July 24, 1944.THE CAMPAIGN OF NORTHERN FRANCE: July 25, 1944 to Sept. 14, 1944.THE CAMPAIGN RHINELAND: Sept. 15, 1944 to March 21, 1945.THE ARDENNES CAMPAIGN: December 16, 1944 to January 25, 1945.THE CAMPAIGN CENTRAL EUROPE: March 22, 1945 to May 8, 1945. RAYMOND J. STOVICHPvt. The Battalion moved to Lebanon in July 1958 as The 247th Engineer Combat Battalion was actively engaged in continuous operation against the enemy from 13 June 1944 to 25 April 1945 in France, Belgium, Holland, and Germany. GEORGE E. OTENBAKER, Sgt. The 1279th Combat Engineer Battalion was one of the state's African-American units to serve with distinction during that war. Milwaukee Brewers Division Champs Gear, [14] Perceived crucial by TICOM, the U.S. intelligence and technology gathering organization, its top secret records forced the 289th into the unusual role of military police. Army. The range of services provided included but was not limited to: Among those carried out in action by the 289th were the clearing of minefields, removal of demolition charges, and disarming of anti-personnel munitions and booby traps; deployment and operation of assault boats; and the construction of various pontoon bridges, including M1 treadways, and modular steel truss Bailey bridges. The travel and encampment dates below reflect the location of the battalion's Headquarters & Supply Company as established in the "Travels of the 289th": Im a travel junky who loves to gain of the 223rd Engineer Battalion and the 287th Engineer Company (Wiggins, Miss.) Advertisement. It served under XXI Corps of the Seventh Army in action mainly in France and Germany in 1944 and 1945.
THOMAS E. HASSINGERPvt.
December 17, 1943 was the big day. EARL J. TAMMENS. As "D-DAY" approached, our training came to an end. On 28 December it departed Southampton[9] for Le Havre, landing 31 December. Combat Engineer Battalions in the U.S. military include: On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Their awards included one Distinguished Service Cross, four Silver Stars, 33 Bronze Stars and 181 Purple Hearts. No Copyright - Other Known Legal Restrictions. JOHN W. REYNOLDST/5 GEORGE C. BOARDMANPvt. Gourmet Deli Passover Menu, John R. MehallT/4. It served under XXI Corps of the Seventh. Assigned 1150th Engineer Combat Group, Third Amy, 12 Decenber 1943. On January 18, 1944 the Battalion boarded the USS "EXPLORER" at the BOSTON PORT OF EMBARKATION for an overseas voyage to an unknown destination. He was Editor in Chief of Armchair General magazine (2004-2015), and currently is Senior Editor/Senior Historian for four Historynet military history magazines. JACK L. RESTIFOPvt. 246th Engineer C Bn 247th Engineer Bn 208th Engineer Bn 503rd Encineer L Pont Co 554th Engineer Iw Pont Bn 978th Engineer 1~i~t Co 62nd En0ineer ~opo Co ,(All of the above, except the 208th En~ineer C Bn and 554th Hv Pont Dn, had fought together for eight months. BPL Squadron: 363rd Infantry Regiment: 117th 280Th Engineer Combat Battalion Association Inc. lock Unlock financial insights by subscribing to our monthly plan. History of the 1254th Combat Engineer Battalion - added 05-20-14. Richard W. CackleyTec. W. R. EldenSgt. In the early morning of 29 May 1943, the 50th Combat Engineers were the first U S Army unit encountered by the last Japanese troops on the island, making a suicide charge toward artillery atop Engineer Hill. United States Army, World War 1939-1945, Regimental histories, 1288th Engineer Combat Battalion, Registers, United States Army, "1288th Engineer Combat Battalion: a pictorial review of training and operations, 1 January 1946" (1946). [10] Nordwind's intent was to drive a wedge through the weakened Allied defenses in the Alsace to prevent reinforcement to the north against its main thrust toward the coveted Allied port of Antwerp and badly needed supplies staged there. Combat engineer battalions also fielded defensive .30 cal. This was exemplified in the bridging of the Rhine in the remarkable time of 10 hours 17 minutes with a Class 40 bridge, But the toughest of all these river crossings was that over the Roer, where the VII Corps Engineers proved that they could not only build fast but could do so with steadfastness and courage under devastating enemy fire. Generalfeldmarschall Gerd von Rundstedt, General der Panzertruppen Hasso von Manteuffel, General der Panzertruppen Heinrich Freiherr von Lttwitz, Oberstgruppenfuhrer der Waffen SS Josef Dietrich, General der Panzertruppen Erich Brandenberger, General der Kavallerie Edwin von Rothkirch. These spanned such diverse activities as construction, demolition, sanitation, map production, minefield clearing, and unit intelligence. A memorial plaque, along with an informational board, can be found at the Roer River Bridge between Winden and Kreuzau, Germany. James, [1989?] Airborne Engineer Battalion . JEROME H. LAUERT/5. CHARLES J. NELSONPfc. Remaining there into August 1945, the 289th was transferred via train through the Netherlands to Belgium to ship out for deployment to the Pacific Theater in preparation for the invasion of Japan. The unit itself remained active, serving as a shell for repatriating troops as part of Operation Magic Carpet at least into January 1946.[19]. Capt. Combat engineers played important roles in numerous World War II battles, especially breaching the heavily fortified Siegfried Line protecting the German border and numerous defensive lines established by the Wehrmacht in Italy, including the Gustav Line. /s/ Mason J. Young/t/ MASON J. YOUNGColonel, Corps of Engineers,Corps Engineer, HEADQUARTERS 4TH CAVALRY GROUPAPO 230 United States Army5 May 1945SUBJECT: Commendation. Gary Stewart. The 237th Engineer Combat Battalion served with distinction under 1st Army during WWII. Mr. Joseph Smith. They were able to keep the shaky Ludendorff bridge in operation until March 17, when unfortunately it collapsed, killing 23 Americans and injuring another 93 - mostly engineers. I have in mind, particularly, the clearing of the north-eastern portion of the Cherbourg Peninsula in the vicinity of St. Vaast and Barfleur, the infantry support and heavy pontoon crossings at Melun, the crossing of the Meuse River at La Hastiere, the long period of action as infantry and serious personnel losses in the Hurtgen Forest, the successful infantry action and engineering during the bitter weather of the Battle of the Ardennes, the successful ferrying operations of the Rhine River. The 289th Engineer Combat Battalion was a combat engineer battalion of the United States Army during World War II. [10], Occupation duty included being rushed to secure the Kaufbeuren Air Base in southern Bavaria when it was revealed as the final location of the Nazi Party's top secret FA signals intelligence and cryptanalytic agency. Perceived crucial by TICOM, the U.S. intelligence and technology gathering organization, its top secret records forced the 289th into the unusual role of military police. Military unit of US Army Corps of Engineers, Summary information on Engineer Combat Battalions, "1269th Engineer Combat Battalion - History", "History of the 50th Engineer Combat Battalion", "Normandy - the Technical Services: Corps of Engineers", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Engineer_Combat_Battalion&oldid=1138663984, Engineer battalions of the United States Army, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. The battalion's 30-cal and 50-cal gun crews were deployed to the north to strengthen a badly over-stretched Seventh Army line depleted when elements were detached to fill the vacuum created when General George Patton's Third Army raced north to the Ardennes to relieve the besieged 101st Airborne at Bastogne in the Battle of the Bulge.[b]. James E. CrottyS/Sgt. The 289th served occupation duty in three locations in southwest Germany before beginning its return to the United States via Antwerp, Belgium in August 1945. 401. st. Glider Infantry Regiment . (Author), Mikel Shilling (Author) 24 ratings Kindle $0.00 Read with Kindle Unlimited to also enjoy access to over 1 million more titles $6.99 to buy Paperback $13.25 5 Used from $5.00 4 New from $13.25 itself. The 289th's principal combat assignments in the Alsace and Rhineland included serving as infantry to protect an important road junction near Saint-Avold, France, deployment under the command of the French First Army in clearing German troops from the Colmar Pocket during the Nazi Operation Nordwind offensive; ferrying assault troops across the Saar River near Saarbrcken Germany; escorting an ambulance corps across the Rhine at Worms near Mannheim; and ferrying troops and equipment across the Neckar River near Heidelberg.
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